@article{nokey,

title = {Is nonverbal behavior during conversation related to perceived fluency?},

author = {Yoo-Lae Kim and Chen Liu and Pavel Trofimovich and Kim McDonough},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Kim_et_al_2024.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.795},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-08-20},

urldate = {2024-02-12},

journal = {TESOL Journal},

volume = {15},

issue = {3},

pages = {Article e795},

keywords = {emotion, fluency, individual differences, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, speech ratings},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{nokey,

title = {Raising business communication students’ awareness of nonverbal features of interaction},

author = {Kim McDonough and Rachael Lindberg and Yoo-Lae Kim and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/mcdonough_et_al_2023, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2023.2195666},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-05-01},

urldate = {2023-04-03},

journal = {Language Awareness},

volume = {33},

issue = {2},

pages = {224--239 },

keywords = {awareness, English as lingua franca, interaction, non-verbal behaviours},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Liu2022,

title = {Verbal and nonverbal disagreement in an ELF academic discussion task},

author = {Chen Liu and Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich and Pakize Uludag},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Chen_et_al_2022.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2021-0043},

year  = {2024},

date = {2024-01-09},

urldate = {2022-04-13},

journal = {Applied Linguistics Review},

volume = {15},

issue = {1},

pages = {119--134},

keywords = {English as lingua franca, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, pragmatics},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{nokey,

title = {Second language anxiety in conversation and its relationship with speakers’ perceptions of the interaction and their social networks},

author = {Rachael Lindberg and Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Lindberg_et_al_2023.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263122000523},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-12-01},

urldate = {2022-12-23},

journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition},

volume = {45},

issue = {5},

pages = {1413--1426},

keywords = {emotion, individual differences, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, social variables},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{nokey,

title = {Strategies for avoiding misunderstanding in English L2 conversations},

author = {Kim McDonough and Chen Liu and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/McDonough_Liu_Trofimovich_2023.pdf, Article PDF

https://academic.oup.com/eltj/article/77/4/426/7179906?utm_source=authortollfreelink&utm_campaign=eltj&utm_medium=email&guestAccessKey=a8191fef-aebf-45b5-baf1-aefb6b5ed6da, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccad025},

year  = {2023},

date = {2023-05-25},

urldate = {2023-05-25},

journal = {ELT Journal},

volume = {77},

issue = {4},

pages = {426--434},

keywords = {English as lingua franca, intelligibility, interaction, linguistic dimensions, non-verbal behaviours, pragmatics, task},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{McDonough0000,

title = {Examining rater perception of holds as a visual cue of listener nonunderstanding},

author = {Kim McDonough and Rachael Lindberg and Pavel Trofimovich},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263122000018},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-11-20},

urldate = {2022-11-20},

journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition},

volume = {44},

issue = {5},

pages = {1240--1259},

keywords = {English as lingua franca, intelligibility, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, speech ratings},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{nokey,

title = {Exploring shared and individual assessment of paired oral interactions},

author = {Pakize Uludag and Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/SiLA_11.2_Uludag-et-al.pdf, Article PDF},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-08-19},

urldate = {2022-08-19},

journal = {Studies in Language Assessment},

volume = {11},

issue = {2},

pages = {1--24},

keywords = {English as lingua franca, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, speech ratings},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{McDonough2022,

title = {Exploring the relationship between behavior matching and interlocutor perceptions in L2 interaction},

author = {Kim McDonough and Yoo-Lae Kim and Pakize Uludag and Chen Liu and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/McDonough_et_al_2022.pdf, Article PDF

https://oasis-database.org/concern/summaries/rv042t876?locale=en, Accessible Summary},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2022.102865},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-07-20},

urldate = {2022-07-20},

journal = {System},

volume = {109},

number = {102865},

pages = {1--9},

keywords = {interaction, non-verbal behaviours, priming/alignment, speech ratings, task},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Tsunemoto2021,

title = {Visual cues and rater perceptions of second language comprehensibility, accentedness, and fluency},

author = {Aki Tsunemoto and Rachael Lindberg and Pavel Trofimovich and Kim McDonough},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Tsunemoto_et_al_2021.pdf, Article PDF

https://osf.io/vcb4a, Open Data & Materials

https://oasis-database.org/concern/summaries/b2773w06q?locale=en, Accessible Summary},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263121000425},

year  = {2022},

date = {2022-07-01},

urldate = {2022-07-01},

journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition},

volume = {44 },

issue = {3},

pages = {659--684},

keywords = {accentedness, comprehensibility, fluency, non-verbal behaviours, speech ratings},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{lindberg2021,

title = {Investigating verbal and nonverbal indicators of physiological response during second language interaction},

author = {Rachael Lindberg and Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Lindberg_et_al_2021.pdf, Article PDF

https://oasis-database.org/concern/summaries/qf85nb684?locale=en, Accessible Summary},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S014271642100028X},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-08-31},

urldate = {2021-08-31},

journal = {Applied Psycholinguistics},

volume = {42},

issue = {6},

pages = {1403--1425},

keywords = {emotion, individual differences, interaction, linguistic dimensions, non-verbal behaviours},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Trofimovich2021,

title = {Task engagement and comprehensibility in interaction: Moving from what second language speakers say to what they do},

author = {Pavel Trofimovich and Oguzhan Tekin and Kim McDonough},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Trofimovich_Tekin_McDonough_2021.pdf, Article PDF

https://oasis-database.org/concern/summaries/hx11xf769?locale=en, Accessible Summary},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1075/jslp.21006.tro},

year  = {2021},

date = {2021-07-27},

urldate = {2021-07-27},

journal = {Journal of Second Language Pronunciation},

volume = {7},

issue = {3},

pages = {435--461},

keywords = {comprehensibility, engagement, English as lingua franca, interaction, non-verbal behaviours},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{mcdonough2020visual,

title = {Visual cues during interaction: Are recasts different from noncorrective repetition?},

author = { Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich and Libing Lu and Dato Abashidze},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/McDonough_et_al_2020_SLR.pdf, Article PDF

https://oasis-database.org/concern/summaries/fq977v294?locale=en, Accessible Summary

https://osf.io/73jmf, Open Data & Materials},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0267658320914962},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-07-01},

urldate = {2020-07-01},

journal = {Second Language Research},

volume = {36},

number = {3},

pages = {359--370},

publisher = {SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England},

keywords = {corrective feedback, interaction, non-verbal behaviours},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{mcdonough2020eye,

title = {Eye gaze and L2 speakers’ responses to recasts: A systematic replication study of McDonough, Crowther, Kielstra and Trofimovich (2015)},

author = { Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich and Phung Dao and Dato Abashidze},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/McDonough_et_al_2020.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444818000368},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

urldate = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Language Teaching},

volume = {53},

number = {1},

pages = {81--95},

publisher = {Cambridge University Press},

keywords = {corrective feedback, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, replication},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{mcdonough2019occurrence,

title = {The occurrence and perception of listener visual cues during nonunderstanding episodes},

author = { Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich and Libing Lu and Dato Abashidze},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/McDonough_et_al_2019.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263119000238},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-12-01},

urldate = {2019-12-01},

journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition},

volume = {41},

number = {5},

pages = {1151--1165},

publisher = {Cambridge University Press},

keywords = {English as lingua franca, intelligibility, interaction, non-verbal behaviours, speech ratings},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{mcdonough2017eye,

title = {Eye gaze and production accuracy predict English L2 speakers’ morphosyntactic learning},

author = { Kim McDonough and Pavel Trofimovich and Phung Dao and Alexandre Dion},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/McDonough_et_al_2017.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263116000395},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-12-02},

urldate = {2017-12-02},

journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition},

volume = {39},

issue = {4},

pages = {851--868},

publisher = {Cambridge University Press},

keywords = {input, input-driven learning, non-verbal behaviours, speech production},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{clark2016l2,

title = {L2 vocabulary teaching with student-and teacher-generated gestures: A classroom perspective},

author = { Jordan Clark and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Clark_Trofimovich_2016.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/1018806/tesl.v34i1.1251},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {TESL Canada Journal},

volume = {34},

number = {1},

pages = {1--24},

keywords = {classroom-based teaching, non-verbal behaviours, vocabulary},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{mcdonough2015exploring,

title = {Exploring the potential relationship between eye gaze and English L2 speakers’ responses to recasts},

author = { Kim McDonough and Dustin Crowther and Paula Kielstra and Pavel Trofimovich},

url = {https://www.paveltrofimovich.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/McDonough_et_al_2015b.pdf, Article PDF},

doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0267658315589656},

year  = {2015},

date = {2015-10-01},

journal = {Second Language Research},

volume = {31},

number = {4},

pages = {563--575},

publisher = {SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England},

keywords = {corrective feedback, English as lingua franca, interaction, non-verbal behaviours},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}